How to Build a SaaS Marketing Strategy from Scratch

Learn how to develop a comprehensive SaaS marketing strategy that builds long-term customer relationships and drives growth.
Picture of Lillian Pierson, P.E.

Lillian Pierson, P.E.

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Creating a SaaS marketing strategy requires a focus on long-term customer relationships, delivering consistent value, and leveraging your product to drive growth. Here’s a quick overview of the process:

  • Understand Your Audience: Create detailed buyer personas based on demographics, behaviors, and pain points.
  • Set Clear Goals: Use metrics like Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC), Churn Rate, and Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) to define SMART goals.
  • Leverage Key Channels: Focus on content marketing, SEO, paid ads, and partnerships to attract and retain customers.
  • Refine the Customer Journey: Optimize onboarding, retention, and upselling strategies to boost customer satisfaction and revenue.
  • Track Metrics and Improve: Monitor KPIs like CAC, CLV, and MRR to refine your strategy over time.

This guide breaks down each step to help you build a scalable and results-driven SaaS marketing plan.

Step 1: Establish Your Base

Creating a solid start for your SaaS marketing strategy means understanding your market and planning carefully. Here’s what you need to focus on to build that strong base.

Define Your Target Audience

Use customer data and market research to create detailed buyer personas. These should cover three key areas:

  • Demographics: Factors like company size, industry, location, and job titles.
  • Behavioral Patterns: How they make purchase decisions, use products, and their preferred communication channels.
  • Pain Points: The specific challenges your product solves.

For B2B SaaS products, make sure your personas reflect the roles within a buying committee [3]. Link these personas to your product-led growth strategy by aligning user roles with how they adopt your product’s features.

Develop Your Unique Value Proposition

Focus on outcomes, not just features, to stand out. Show how your solution delivers measurable results that others can’t. Your value proposition should clearly explain:

  • The main benefits your audience cares about.
  • The specific features that deliver those benefits.
  • The measurable results your customers can expect [3].

This approach helps communicate what makes your SaaS solution different and why it’s the right choice.

Set Clear Marketing Goals

Set SMART goals that align with key SaaS metrics. For example, to tackle customer acquisition cost (CAC) challenges, include the CAC payback period as part of your acquisition goals.

Metric Target Timeline
Qualified Leads Increase by 25% Quarterly
Churn Rate Reduce to under 5% 6 months
MRR Increase by 30% Annual

Once you’ve established this foundation, you’ll be ready to dive into channel-specific strategies to bring your plan to life.

Step 2: Create Your Marketing Plan

Now that you’ve established your key elements, it’s time to dive into actionable channels that can drive measurable outcomes. Here’s a four-part approach to guide you:

Content Marketing for SaaS

Content marketing plays a central role in showcasing your expertise and building trust with your audience. Consider these formats:

  • Educational Blog Posts: Write detailed articles that address specific challenges your audience faces.
  • Authority Content: Publish resources like guides, API documentation, or research reports to establish your expertise.
  • Case Studies: Share examples of how your solution has successfully addressed customer challenges.
  • Video Tutorials: Provide step-by-step demonstrations that highlight your product’s value.

SEO and Inbound Marketing

Inbound marketing often offers a more cost-effective way to attract customers compared to outbound strategies [2]. To improve your SEO efforts, focus on these three areas:

SEO Layer Key Areas of Focus
Technical SEO Site speed, mobile optimization, XML sitemaps
On-page SEO Keywords, meta descriptions, header tags
Off-page SEO Backlinks, guest posts, brand mentions

Use paid advertising to meet your Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) goals from Step 1. Platforms like LinkedIn (for B2B targeting), Google Ads (for high-intent searches), and retargeting campaigns are great options to re-engage users who didn’t convert initially.

Partnerships and Affiliate Programs

Expand your reach by collaborating with partners who align with your goals. These partnerships can amplify your efforts while complementing your existing strategies.

Partnership Type Advantages
Integration Partners Boost product value and enable co-marketing opportunities
Channel Partners Open doors to new markets and share expertise
Affiliate Programs Drive growth through performance-based incentives

Focus on partnerships that align closely with the value proposition you defined earlier in Step 1.

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Step 3: Improve the Customer Journey

To succeed in SaaS, you need to understand and refine the customer journey. Here’s how to deliver a great experience at every stage of the lifecycle.

SaaS Customer Lifecycle Stages

Each stage of the SaaS customer journey calls for tailored marketing efforts:

Stage Marketing Activities
Acquisition Case studies, product demos
Activation Welcome emails, tutorials
Retention Regular check-ins, feature updates
Expansion Referral programs, product advocates

Onboarding and Retention Tips

A smooth onboarding process can set the tone for long-term success. Here’s how to make it effective:

  1. Personalized Welcome Emails
    Send customized email sequences based on user roles and goals. The aim? Help users hit their first success milestone as quickly as possible.
  2. Boost Early Engagement

    • Use automated in-app messages to provide immediate help.
    • Schedule regular follow-ups during the first 30 days.
    • Keep an eye on these key metrics:
Metric Purpose Target Range
Time to First Value Measures initial success Under 24 hours
Feature Adoption Rate Tracks core feature usage 60-80% in the first month
Support Response Time Ensures quick assistance Under 4 hours

Upselling and Cross-Selling Techniques

Once retention is solid, focus on growing revenue by offering upgrades and add-ons. Use customer data to uncover opportunities within your current user base.

How to Drive Revenue Growth:

  • Look for power users who might benefit from premium features.
  • Track storage or user seat usage to spot upgrade needs.
  • Use customer feedback to brainstorm new features.
  • Suggest upgrades during moments of positive user satisfaction.
  • Emphasize how upgrades solve specific challenges.
  • Share success stories to build trust.
  • Offer free trials for premium features to encourage adoption.

Step 4: Track and Refine Your Strategy

Improving your SaaS marketing strategy is an ongoing process. To stay ahead, you need to monitor key metrics and make adjustments based on performance.

Key Performance Indicators for SaaS Marketing

Tracking these metrics can help you measure success and identify areas for improvement:

KPI Description Why It Matters
Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) The total cost of acquiring a single customer Helps gauge how efficient your marketing efforts are
Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) The total revenue a customer generates over their relationship with your business Highlights the long-term value of your customers
Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) The predictable, recurring income generated each month Reflects your business’s financial health
Churn Rate The percentage of customers who stop using your service Indicates how well you’re retaining customers

For a balanced SaaS business, aim for a CLV that’s at least three times higher than your CAC. These KPIs tie back to the SMART goals you set in Step 1, ensuring you have a clear system to measure progress.

Tools for Analytics

To track these metrics effectively, consider using the following tools:

  • Google Analytics: Monitors website conversions and user behavior.
  • HubSpot: Tracks lead generation and campaign effectiveness.
  • Ahrefs: Provides insights into SEO performance and competitor activity.

Choose tools that align with the customer lifecycle stages covered in Step 3. This ensures you’re collecting the right data at the right time.

Process for Continuous Improvement

Here’s how to keep refining your strategy:

  • Regular Performance Reviews: Set up weekly reviews to assess your metrics and identify trends.
  • Test One Variable at a Time: Experiment with changes like:
    • Email subject lines
    • Landing page designs
    • Call-to-action buttons
    • Ad copy
  • Set Optimization Priorities:
    • Content: Tweak topics or formats based on engagement levels.
    • Paid Ads: Focus on improving cost-per-conversion.
    • Email: Adjust messaging based on open and click rates.
    • Social Media: Shift strategies based on engagement patterns.

Conclusion: Building a Scalable SaaS Marketing Framework

Focus on inbound marketing strategies like content and SEO, which often result in lower customer acquisition costs (CAC) and steady growth compared to outbound methods. As Taylor Scher explains:

"Inbound marketing usually has lower CACs and longer-lasting growth, while outbound marketing is great for short-term growth" [2]

To get started, concentrate on these key steps:

  • Set a Strong Foundation: Validate your understanding of your audience through detailed market research and establish SMART goals to guide your efforts.
  • Select Core Channels: Pick 2-3 main marketing channels. Proven options for SaaS include content marketing, SEO, and email marketing [2][3][4].
  • Establish Tracking Systems: Use tools like HubSpot or Google Analytics to track essential metrics and evaluate performance [3].

Success depends on keeping your customers at the center of your strategy while consistently reviewing and improving your efforts. Leverage your tracking systems to refine your approach, always prioritizing what your audience values most [1][3].

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HI, I’M LILLIAN PIERSON.
I’m a fractional CMO that specializes in go-to-market and product-led growth for B2B tech companies.
Apply To Work Together
If you’re looking for marketing strategy and leadership support with a proven track record of driving breakthrough growth for B2B tech startups and consultancies, you’re in the right place. Over the last decade, I’ve supported the growth of 30% of Fortune 10 companies, and more tech startups than you can shake a stick at. I stay very busy, but I’m currently able to accommodate a handful of select new clients. Visit this page to learn more about how I can help you and to book a time for us to speak directly.
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HI, I’M LILLIAN PIERSON.
I’m a fractional CMO that specializes in go-to-market and product-led growth for B2B tech companies.
Apply To Work Together
If you’re looking for marketing strategy and leadership support with a proven track record of driving breakthrough growth for B2B tech startups and consultancies, you’re in the right place. Over the last decade, I’ve supported the growth of 30% of Fortune 10 companies, and more tech startups than you can shake a stick at. I stay very busy, but I’m currently able to accommodate a handful of select new clients. Visit this page to learn more about how I can help you and to book a time for us to speak directly.
Get Featured
We love helping tech brands gain exposure and brand awareness among our active audience of 530,000 data professionals. If you’d like to explore our alternatives for brand partnerships and content collaborations, you can reach out directly on this page and book a time to speak.
Join The Convergence Newsletter
See what 26,000 other data professionals have discovered from the powerful data science, AI, and data strategy advice that’s only available inside this free community newsletter.
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